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Institute
In diesem Whitepaper stellen wir Ihnen die Technologie Process-Mining vor und zeigen auf, welche enormen Potenziale in ihrer Anwendung liegen. Auch mit einer neuen Technologie ist jedoch ohne kompetente Anwendung
kein Erfolg erzielbar. Unser vorliegendes Whitepaper soll Ihnen dazu verhelfen, zu erkennen, welche Hürden Sie überwinden müssen, um das Potenzial von Process-Mining für sich zu heben, und wie wir vom FIR an der RWTH Aachen Ihnen bei der Umsetzung helfen können.
Die Anforderungen an den Einsatz von IT-Systemen haben sich in den letzten Jahren geändert. Anstelle von allumfassenden Komplettlösungen stehen insbesondere Flexibilität und Funktionalität im Mittelpunkt der Gestaltung von ERP-zentrierten IT-Systemlandschaften. Es besteht der vermehrte Wunsch nach einer verbesserten funktionalen Abdeckung, welches u. a.durch den verstärkten Einsatz von weiteren IT-Systemen erreicht werden kann. IT-Systemlandschaften rund um das ERP-System werden so immer vielschichtiger. Problematisch dabei ist, dass durch eine fehlende systematische Gestaltung der IT-Systemlandschaften unklare Verantwortlichkeiten, komplexe Schnittstellen sowie funktionale Überschneidungen und Datenchaos entstehen. Ein weiterer Effekt ist die wachsende Anzahl an Schatten-IT, die entsteht, weil die allumfassende Komplettlösung nicht alle benötigten Funktionen abdeckt.
Based on a systematic literature review, different approaches to modularization of IT system landscapes were analyzed. This publication contains the metadata of the literature analysis, the initial set of relevant publications, the documentation of the filtering and screening process of the literature search, and the final set of publications. For the analysis of the final set of publications, please refer to the related publication Junglas et al., "Towards A Modular IT Landscape For Manufacturing Companies" (2023) (which can be found here in this repository or under DOI 10.15488/1530210.15488/15302).
IT-Systeme zur Planung, Steuerung, Durchführung und Überwachung der komplexen Stoff- und Informationsflüsse (PPS-Systeme) sind heute für einen effizienten Produktionsablauf nahezu unverzichtbar. Mit der Weiterentwicklung zu Enterprise Resource Planning-Systemen (ERP Systeme) wurden angrenzende Aufgabenbereiche (Einkauf, Rechungswesen, Vertrieb, Lagerhaltung, usw.) integriert, sodass heute ein breites Spektrum für ERP Systeme unterschiedlichster Herkunft und Funktionalität am Markt angeboten wird.
In dem Marktspiegel werden knapp 500 der derzeit am deutschen Markt verfügbaren ERP/PPS-Lösungen untersucht.
Process-Mining
(2020)
Process mining has emerged as a crucial technology for digitalization, enabling companies to analyze, visualize, and optimize their processes using system data. Despite significant developments in the field over the years, companies—notably small and medium-sized enterprises—are not yet familiar with the discipline, leaving untapped potential for its practical application in the business domain. They often struggle with understanding the potential use cases, associated benefits, and prerequisites for implementing process mining applications. This lack of clarity and concerns about the effort and costs involved hinder the widespread adoption of process mining. To address this gap between process mining theory and real-world business application, we introduce the “Process Mining Use Case Canvas,” a novel framework designed to facilitate the structured development and specification of suitable use cases for process mining applications within manufacturing companies. We also connect to established methodologies and models for developing and specifying use cases for business models from related domains targeting data analytics and artificial intelligence projects. The canvas has already been tested and validated through its application in the ProMiConE research project, collaborating with manufacturing companies.
Companies in the manufacturing sector are confronted with an increasingly dynamic environment. Thus, corporate processes and, consequently, the supporting IT landscape must change. This need is not yet fully met in the development of information systems. While best-of-breed approaches are available, monolithic systems that no longer meet the manufacturing industry's requirements are still prevalent in practical use. A modular structure of IT landscapes could combine the advantages of individual and standard information systems and meet the need for adaptability. At present, however, there is no established standard for the modular design of IT landscapes in the field of manufacturing companies' information systems. This paper presents different ways of the modular design of IT landscapes and information systems and analyzes their objects of modularization. For this purpose, a systematic literature research is carried out in the subject area of software and modularization. Starting from the V-model as a reference model, a framework for different levels of modularization was developed by identifying that most scientific approaches carry out modularization at the data structure-based and source code-based levels. Only a few sources address the consideration of modularization at the level of the software environment-based and software function-based level. In particular, no domain-specific application of these levels of modularization, e.g., for manufacturing, was identified. (Literature base: https://epub.fir.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/2704)