Refine
Document Type
- Part of a Book (6)
- Conference Proceeding (16)
- Contribution to a Periodical (8)
- doctorallecture (1)
- Doctoral Thesis (1)
- Master's Thesis (1)
- Internet Paper (2)
- Report (3)
- Working Paper (6)
Language
- German (22)
- English (20)
- Multiple languages (2)
Is part of the Bibliography
- no (44)
Keywords
- 01 (2)
- 02 (7)
- 03 (3)
- AI (1)
- Additive manufacturing (1)
- After-Sales-Services (1)
- Artificial intelligence (1)
- Asset Management (1)
- Augmented Reality (1)
- Augmented reality (1)
Institute
Das Ziel des Forschungsprojekts "Future Data Assets" bestand in der monetären Bewertung des unternehmerischen Datenkapitals. Dazu wurden die Entwicklung und Instanziierung einer sogenannten "Datenbilanz" angestrebt. Die Datenbilanz soll dem Reporting der unternehmerischen Fähigkeit der Datenbewirtschaftung dienen und damit eine Lücke im Hinblick auf die klassische Berichterstattung schließen, in der Daten kaum betrachtet bzw. systematisch bewertet werden.
Since data becomes more and more important in industrial context, the question arises on how data-driven added value can be measured consistently and comprehensively by manufacturing companies. Currently, attempts on data valuation are primarily taking place on internal company level and qualitative scale. This leads to inconclusive results and unused opportunities in data monetization. Existing approaches in theory to determine quantitative data value are seldom used and less sophisticated. Although quantitative valuation frameworks could enable entities to transfer data valuation from an internal to an external level to take account of progress in digital transformation into external reporting. This paper contributes to data value assessment by presenting a four-part valuation framework that specifies how to transfer internal, qualitative to external, quantitative data valuation. The proposed framework builds on insights derived from practice-oriented action research. The framework is finally tested with a machine tool manufacturer using a single case study approach. Placing value on data will contribute to management’s capability to manage data as well as to realize data-driven benefits and revenue. [https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-85902-2_19]
Augmented reality seems to offer great potential benefits in the field of industrial services. However, the question of the exact benefits, both monetary and qualitative, is difficult to evaluate, as is the case with IT investments in gen-eral. Within the framework of the DM4AR research project, an evaluation model was therefore developed. Based on group discussions and interviews on potential AR use cases, a list of monetary and qualitative benefits was compiled to form the basis for selecting suitable evaluation modules in the existing literature. These include an impact chain analysis in the form of a strategy map, a monetary eval-uation as a calculation of the return on investment, based on the assumptions of the use case as well as existing studies, and a qualitative evaluation in the form of a utility analysis. The outcome is an evaluation model in the form of a multi-perspective approach that considers the impact of AR in the four perspectives of the balanced scorecard (financial, customer, internal business processes, learning and growth). The results of the qualitative and monetary evaluation can be sum-marized in a 2D matrix to support decision-making.
Subscription business models provide an important component for monetizing the potential of Industrie 4.0. Subscription business is based on a long-term and participative business relationship between customer and provider. However, only digitalization offers the necessary framework conditions to realize the characteristic recurring and performance-based billing, and to ensure the necessary transparency about the usage phase of products as well as continuous performance improvements in the customer process. Against this background, companies must not only recognize the much-cited potential that lies in the total dedication to the success of individual subscription customers. Rather, the central obstacles must be addressed, examined, and subsequently overcome in a targeted manner in order to successfully establish subscription business models and place them on the market.
Das Dienstleistungsgeschäft gehört bereits seit einigen Jahren zum zentralen Wachstumstreiber vieler Unternehmen in Deutschland. Auch kleine und mittlere Unternehmen (KMU) des Maschinenbaus haben diesen Trend erkannt und sind bestrebt, ihr Leistungsangebot hinsichtlich After-Sales-Services (AS-Services) auszubauen. Dabei stoßen sie allerdings immer wieder an Kapazitätsgrenzen. Das vorhandene und hochqualifizierte Personal ist häufig bereits voll ausgelastet, während der Mangel an Fachkräften ein geeignetes Gegensteuern erschwert. Somit beschränken die Ressourcenengpässe KMU des Maschinenbaus, ihr eigenes Geschäft mit AS-Services auszubauen.
Digitale Technologien bieten in diesem Zusammenhang das Potenzial, diesen Engpässen entgegenzuwirken, indem die vorhandenen Ressourcen effizienter eingesetzt werden. Ein prominentes Beispiel hierfür ist der Einsatz von Datenbrillen im Bereich des Remote-Service. Statt dass ein Servicetechniker gezwungen ist, wegen einer Maschinenstörung zum Kunden zu fahren, können die Diagnose und auch einfache Maßnahmen zur Störungsbehebung vom Kunden selber vor Ort durchgeführt werden, während der Servicetechniker mittels Datenbrille live zugeschaltet ist und anleiten kann. Dadurch können Reisezeiten, in den der Servicetechniker üblicherweise nicht wertschöpfend tätig ist, reduziert und im besten Fall mehr Serviceaufträge pro Servicemitarbeiter bearbeitet werden.
Im Zuge der fortschreitenden digitalen Vernetzung durch Industrie 4.0 sind in den letzten Jahren viele digitale Technologien entwickelt und zur Marktreife gebracht worden. Die große Vielfalt dieser technischen Lösungen macht es insbesondere KMU mit ihren ohnehin schon begrenzten Ressourcen fast unmöglich, einen angemessenen Überblick zu behalten. Zusätzlich können Verantwortliche und Fachkräfte der KMU nur schwer beurteilen, welche digitale Technologie sich für ihre unternehmensspezifischen Anforderungen überhaupt eignet. Eine Bewertung, die eine technologieübergreifende Vergleichbarkeit ermöglichen würde, fehlt. Genau hier setzt das erste Modul des Digitalisierungsnavigators an, der als Demonstrator auf dem AiF Forschungsprojekt ScaleUp entstanden ist.
Ziel des Beitrags ist es, aufzuzeigen, wie produzierende Unternehmen entlang der Customer-Journey systematisch kundenbezogene Daten erheben können. Nach einer Einleitung zur Motivation der Themenstellung, einer Begriffserläuterung und einer Vorstellung des Studiendesigns wird ein Referenzprozessmodell der Kundeninteraktionen produzierender Unternehmen gestaltet, darauf aufbauend ein Datenmodell des digitalen Schattens der Kundeninteraktionen abgeleitet und zuletzt ein Vorgehensmodell zur Implementierung des digitalen Schattens der Kundeninteraktionen präsentiert.
In Germany’s transition to a more sustainable industrial landscape, electricity generated by wind turbines (WT) remains a mainstay of the energy mix. Operating and maintenance costs, which account for roughly 25% of electricity generation costs in onshore WTs make improvements of maintenance activities a key lever in the economic operation of WTs. Prescriptive maintenance is a possible approach for improved maintenance activities. It is a concept where asset condition data is used to recommend specific actions and has great potential for the operation of wind parks. However, especially small, but also large wind park operators, and maintenance service providers often struggle with the implementation of such a new maintenance approach. As a part of the research project ReStroK, a learning game has been developed to support the training and familiarization of maintenance technicians with the concepts and underlying principles of this maintenance approach. In this paper, the concept for the development of a learning game will be presented. Multiple scenarios for its usage and their corresponding requirements will be discussed and an overview over the game will be given.
Industrial companies are moving to a solution driven business by offering smart product service systems (Smart PSS). In addition to an existing portfolio of physical goods and technical services, companies develop new digital services and combine all three offerings to an integrated digital solution business. While the development of new digital services does not pose any major challenges for companies, the successful sale of Smart PSS does. Due to changing customer requirements and value propositions of a solution, the sale of Smart PSS requires new design principles for the sales organization compared to the simple sale of physical goods or technical services. While there are already many publications on the topic of industrial sales in research, the description of Smart PSS in particular represents a new field of research. The combination of both topics is therefore not only interesting from a theoretical point of view, but also has a particularly high practical relevance and impact for industrial companies. This paper therefore describes on the one hand, which characteristics can be used to derive customer requirements for Smart PSS and on the other hand, which effects these requirements have on the sales organization of the industrial company. The design principles give recommendations for the organizational structure, the resources, the information systems and the culture of the company depending on the targeted customer type. In order to identify and describe both the customer requirements and the design principles, two morphological boxes were developed based on a literature research and semi-structured interviews with industrial companies. The paper gives an outlook on the different characteristics of the design recommendations and describes first best practices for the successful transformation of the sales organization.
Pricing is one of the most important, but underestimated tools, to enhance a company's profitability. Especially value-based pricing has a high potential to reach higher levels of satisfaction because it equates the needs of providers and customers. Even though, it is a well-known price model and promises higher satisfaction, many companies struggle to implement it. Especially the manufacturing industry is characterized by cost-plus pricing and competition-based pricing. However, especially for digital products these pricing strategies are insufficient. Therefore, this paper aims at exploring the design fields for value-based pricing of digital products in the manufacturing industry. To achieve this, the basics of digital products and value-based pricing are explored. Furthermore, an expert workshop is conducted that follows a framework for value-based pricing consisting of four consecutive steps analysis, price strategy, pricing, and market launch to capture the design fields. This paper concludes with limitations, and practical and research implications.
33 Prozent aller Unternehmen glauben, den Anschluss an Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) zu verlieren. Obwohl KI auf den ersten Blick eine Herausforderung darstellt, kann sie vor allem im Unternehmenskontext eine bedeutende Rolle spielen. Genau da setzt das Programm "KI-Serviceroadmap 2024" des FIR an und zeigt Ihnen den Weg zu KI im Service auf. Das Programm beginnt für alle teilnehmenden Unternehmen mit einem umfassenden Assessment und mündet in der Entwicklung einer detaillierten Roadmap mit Ihrem individuellen Weg zu KI.